EVALUATING THE IMPACT OF BIO-ENZYMATIC SOIL STABILIZATION ON SUSTAINABLE GEOTECHNICAL APPLICATIONS: A COMPREHENSIVE STUDY

Abstract

Soil stabilization is a critical process in geotechnical engineering to enhance soil properties for
construction and infrastructure development. Conventional methods often involve environmentally
detrimental materials such as cement and lime, highlighting the need for sustainable alternatives. This
study evaluates the potential of bio-enzymatic soil stabilization as an eco-friendly and cost-effective
solution. Using bio-enzymes derived from natural organic sources, this method offers improved soil
shear strength, reduced permeability, and enhanced durability while minimizing carbon emissions and
energy usage. Laboratory tests and field studies demonstrate significant improvements in soil
mechanical properties, showcasing the viability of bio-enzymes for sustainable geotechnical
applications. The findings suggest that bio-enzymatic stabilization can play a pivotal role in
addressing environmental challenges in modern geotechnics.