Sustainable Coastal Engineering

Abstract

Coastal zones are highly dynamic environments that face significant threats from climate change, rising sea levels, and human activities. Sustainable coastal engineering seeks to develop methods and technologies that mitigate these impacts while promoting long-term environmental health, economic vitality, and resilience. This paper explores various sustainable coastal engineering practices, including nature-based solutions, integrated coastal zone management (ICZM), and innovative technologies aimed at addressing issues such as coastal erosion, flooding, and biodiversity loss. Case studies of successful applications in regions vulnerable to climate change provide insights into effective strategies. The role of policy, governance, and community involvement is also discussed as critical factors in ensuring the sustainability of coastal engineering solutions.